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Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 33°32′20″N 80°26′16″W / 33.53896°N 80.43783°W / 33.53896; -80.43783
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{{short description|Archaeological site in South Carolina, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}

{{Infobox NRHP
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson
| name = Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson
| nrhp_type =
| nrhp_type =
| image = Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson - 2.jpeg
| image = Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson - 2.jpeg
| caption = The mound in April, 2015
| caption = The mound in April, 2015
| nearest_city= [[Summerton, South Carolina]]
| nearest_city = [[North Santee, Clarendon County, South Carolina|North Santee, South Carolina]]
| coordinates = {{coord|33.53896|-80.43783|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|33.53896|-80.43783|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = South Carolina#USA
| locmapin = South Carolina#USA
| architect OR builder =
| architect OR builder =
| architecture =
| architecture =
| added = July 29, 1969
| added = July 29, 1969
| area = {{convert|0|acre}}
| area = {{convert|0|acre}}
| refnum = 69000164<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
| governing_body = State
| refnum = 69000164<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson''' is a historic [[archaeological site]] located near [[Summerton, South Carolina|Summerton]], [[Clarendon County, South Carolina]]. Santee Indian Mound was part of a [[Santee tribe|Santee]] mound village complex; it was probably a burial and/or temple mound, likely constructed in some cultural period between 1200-1500.
'''Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson''' is a historic [[archaeological site]] located in [[North Santee, Clarendon County, South Carolina|North Santee]], [[Clarendon County, South Carolina]], near [[Summerton, South Carolina|Summerton]]. Santee Indian Mound was part of a [[Santee tribe|Santee]] mound village complex; it was probably a burial and/or temple mound, likely constructed in some cultural period between 1200–1500.


The fortification, British [[American Revolutionary War]] post Fort Watson, was built from 30 to 50 feet high atop the mound. In 1780, [[Francis Marion]] and [[Henry Lee III|Light Horse Harry Lee]] decided to capture the fort in the [[Siege of Fort Watson]]. Fort Watson was the first fortified British military outpost in South Carolina recaptured by patriot forces after the British occupation of 1780. There are no remains of Fort Watson on the site.<ref>{{cite web|title=Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson, Clarendon County (Address Restricted)|url=http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/clarendon/S10817714004/index.htm|work=National Register Properties in South Carolina|publisher=South Carolina Department of Archives and History|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Toney J. Lister |date=June 1969 |title=Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson|url=http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/clarendon/S10817714004/S10817714004.pdf|work=National Register of Historic Places nomination|publisher=NRHP|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref>
The fortification, British [[American Revolutionary War]] post Fort Watson, was built from {{convert|30|to|50|ft}} high atop the mound. In 1780, [[Francis Marion]] and [[Henry Lee III|Light Horse Harry Lee]] decided to capture the fort in the [[Siege of Fort Watson]]. Fort Watson was the first fortified British military outpost in South Carolina recaptured by patriot forces after the British occupation of 1780. There are no remains of Fort Watson on the site.<ref>{{cite web|title=Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson, Clarendon County (Address Restricted)|url=http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/clarendon/S10817714004/index.htm|work=National Register Properties in South Carolina|publisher=South Carolina Department of Archives and History|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Toney J. Lister |date=June 1969 |title=Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson|url=http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/clarendon/S10817714004/S10817714004.pdf|work=National Register of Historic Places nomination|publisher=NRHP|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref>


It was listed in the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1969.<ref name = nris/> Today it is located in the [[Santee National Wildlife Refuge]].
It was listed in the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1969.<ref name = nris/> Today it is located in the [[Santee National Wildlife Refuge]].


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{commonscat|Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson}}
{{commons category|Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson}}


{{National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina}}
{{National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina}}

Latest revision as of 05:12, 9 August 2023

Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson
The mound in April, 2015
Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson is located in South Carolina
Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson
Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson is located in the United States
Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson
Nearest cityNorth Santee, South Carolina
Coordinates33°32′20″N 80°26′16″W / 33.53896°N 80.43783°W / 33.53896; -80.43783
Area0 acres (0 ha)
NRHP reference No.69000164[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 29, 1969

Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson is a historic archaeological site located in North Santee, Clarendon County, South Carolina, near Summerton. Santee Indian Mound was part of a Santee mound village complex; it was probably a burial and/or temple mound, likely constructed in some cultural period between 1200–1500.

The fortification, British American Revolutionary War post Fort Watson, was built from 30 to 50 feet (9.1 to 15.2 m) high atop the mound. In 1780, Francis Marion and Light Horse Harry Lee decided to capture the fort in the Siege of Fort Watson. Fort Watson was the first fortified British military outpost in South Carolina recaptured by patriot forces after the British occupation of 1780. There are no remains of Fort Watson on the site.[2][3]

It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1969.[1] Today it is located in the Santee National Wildlife Refuge.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson, Clarendon County (Address Restricted)". National Register Properties in South Carolina. South Carolina Department of Archives and History. Retrieved February 25, 2014.
  3. ^ Toney J. Lister (June 1969). "Santee Indian Mound and Fort Watson" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places nomination. NRHP. Retrieved February 25, 2014.