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{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Applied Minds, LLC
| name = Applied Minds, LLC
| logo = Applied_Minds_logo.svg
| image = Applied Minds (8982360883).jpg
| image = Applied Minds (8982360883).jpg
| image_caption = Interior of Applied Minds in 2013
| image_caption = Interior of Applied Minds in 2013
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| location_city = [[Burbank, California|Burbank]], [[California]]
| location_city = [[Burbank, California|Burbank]], [[California]]
| location_country = US
| location_country = US
| key_people = [[Bran Ferren]], Co-Chairman <br/> [[Danny Hillis]], Co-Chairman <br/> [[Story Musgrave]] Imagineer
| key_people = {{ubl|[[Bran Ferren]], co-chairman|[[Danny Hillis]], co-chairman|[[Story Musgrave]], Imagineer}}
| industry = [[Electronics]]<br />[[Software]]<br />[[Consultant|Consulting]]<br/>[[Biotechnology]]<br />[[Architectural Design]]
| industry = {{ubl|[[Electronics]]|[[Software]]|[[Consultant|Consulting]]|[[Biotechnology]]|[[Architectural design]]}}
| products =
| products =
| subsid =
| subsid =
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| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Applied Minds''', LLC is an American technology studio founded in 2000 by [[Bran Ferren]], [[Danny Hillis]], and [[Doug Carlston]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite magazine |last=Raftery |first=Brian |title=The Most Insane Truck Ever Built and the 4-Year-Old Who Commands It |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/04/worlds-biggest-rv/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=April 5, 2019 |title=Peek Inside the Applied Minds Innovation Factory |url=https://www.ca.com/us/modern-software-factory/content/peek-inside-the-applied-mindsinnovation-factory.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190405121010/https://www.ca.com/us/modern-software-factory/content/peek-inside-the-applied-mindsinnovation-factory.html |archive-date=April 5, 2019 }}</ref> The company provides a range of services for government and commercial customers, including technology design and development, [[rapid prototyping]], engineering, research and development (R&D), and consulting. The company is headquartered in Burbank, California,<ref name=":1" /> with offices in [[New York City]] and [[Washington, D.C.]].


==History and culture==
'''Applied Minds''', LLC. is an American technology studio founded in 2000 by [[Bran Ferren]] and [[Danny Hillis]], formerly of [[Disney Imagineering]], and [[Doug Carlston]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite magazine |last=Raftery |first=Brian |title=The Most Insane Truck Ever Built and the 4-Year-Old Who Commands It |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/04/worlds-biggest-rv/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2019-04-05 |title=Peek Inside the Applied Minds Innovation Factory |url=https://www.ca.com/us/modern-software-factory/content/peek-inside-the-applied-mindsinnovation-factory.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190405121010/https://www.ca.com/us/modern-software-factory/content/peek-inside-the-applied-mindsinnovation-factory.html |archive-date=2019-04-05 }}</ref> The company provides a range of services for government and commercial customers, including technology design and development, [[rapid prototyping]], engineering, R&D, and consulting. Publicly known clients include [[General Motors]]<ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine |last=Jardin |first=Xeni |title=Applied Minds Think Remarkably |url=https://www.wired.com/2005/06/applied-minds-think-remarkably/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref>, [[Intel]]<ref name=":1" />, [[Smithsonian]]<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Institution |first=Smithsonian |title=Smithsonian American Art Museum Selects Winner for Renwick Gallery Grand Salon Design Competition |url=https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/releases/smithsonian-american-art-museum-selects-winner-renwick-gallery-grand-salon-design-competiti |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Smithsonian Institution |language=en}}</ref>, [[Northrop Grumman]]<ref name=":2" />, [[Lockheed Martin]]<ref name=":1" />, [[Herman Miller (manufacturer)|Herman Miller]]<ref name=":2" />, [[Harris Corporation]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005-03-10 |title=Harris to build software interface for NSA |url=https://www.militaryaerospace.com/rf-analog/article/16712447/harris-to-build-software-interface-for-nsa |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Military Aerospace |language=en}}</ref>, [[Sony]]<ref name=":1" />, [[Sun MicroSystems]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sun Modular Datacenter |url=https://www.technifex.com/portfolio/sun-modular-datacenter/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Technifex |language=en-US}}</ref>, and every branch of the [[United States military]]. Headquartered in Burbank, California<ref name=":1" />, the company maintains offices in [[New York City|New York]] and [[Washington, DC]].
Bran Ferren and Danny Hillis worked together at [[Walt Disney Imagineering]], where Ferren was president of research & development and creative technology and Hillis his vice president,<ref name=":2" /> when they decided to start a new venture that would serve wider industries beyond entertainment.<ref name=":2" /> When the pair left to start Applied Minds in 2000, they rented the new company's first warehouse space from Disney.<ref name=":0" />


Applied Minds "quickly acquired a reputation as a sort of [[Arms industry|military-industrial]] toy shop."<ref name=":0" /> The culture at the company has been described as "laid back, more [[Startup company|startup]] than military, with employees in casual clothes and readily available snacks."<ref name=":1" /> According to Applied Minds co-founder and chief creative officer Ferren, potential projects are evaluated on the basis of three criteria: “design and technical excellence, making the world a better place, and making more money than [the company] spends."<ref name=":1" /> Ferren "takes a unique approach to building his team" by likening the process to casting roles for "engineers, designers, military strategists, and rocket scientists."<ref name=":1" />
Applied Minds employs around 100 people to supply products and services in aerospace, electronics, user experience, computing systems, software, mobile devices, biotechnology, architectural design, exhibit design, special optics, advanced visualizations, flight systems, robotics, communications systems, sensing platforms, and expedition vehicles. The firm has spun out several companies, including [[Metaweb Technologies]], whose team created [[Freebase (database)|Freebase]] before being acquired by [[Google]]<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Rao |first=Leena |date=2010-07-16 |title=Google Acquires Metaweb To Make Search Smarter |url=https://techcrunch.com/2010/07/16/google-acquires-metaweb-to-make-search-smarter/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US}}</ref>, TouchTable<ref>{{Cite web |title=Terrain, Touch and Symbolic Tables |url=https://walkerart.org/magazine/art-com-northrop-grumman-and-audiopad |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=walkerart.org}}</ref>, which specializes in interactive mapping visualizations, and Applied [[Proteomics]], whose early-stage cancer diagnostics business was acquired by DiscernDx in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-07-11 |title=Applied Proteomics Sells Assets to DiscernDx for $1.85M {{!}} GenomeWeb |url=https://www.genomeweb.com/proteomics-protein-research/applied-proteomics-sells-assets-discerndx-185m |access-date=2024-07-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200711030153/https://www.genomeweb.com/proteomics-protein-research/applied-proteomics-sells-assets-discerndx-185m |archive-date=2020-07-11 }}</ref>
In 2005, the team building a new centralized database to improve Internet searches spun off from Applied Minds to create a separate company called [[Metaweb]] Technologies.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deeper understanding with Metaweb |url=https://googleblog.blogspot.com/2010/07/deeper-understanding-with-metaweb.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Official Google Blog |language=en}}</ref> Metaweb's database, [[Freebase (database)|Freebase]], structured information as millions of related entities, so that software could generate shorter, more relevant responses to users' search queries.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Markoff |first=John |date=March 9, 2007 |title=Start-Up Aims for Database to Automate Web Searching |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/09/technology/09data.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> [[Google]] acquired Metaweb in 2010 and stated part of the acquisition was to improve search and make the web richer and more meaningful for everyone.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Rao |first=Leena |date=July 16, 2010 |title=Google Acquires Metaweb To Make Search Smarter |url=https://techcrunch.com/2010/07/16/google-acquires-metaweb-to-make-search-smarter/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=NOSOWITZ |first=DAN |date=July 16, 2010 |title=Google Buys Metaweb, the One Company That Could Revolutionize Google Search |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/1671024/google-buys-metaweb-one-company-could-revolutionize-google-search}}</ref>


The firm has spun out as several companies, including [[Metaweb Technologies]],<ref name=":4"/> TouchTable,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Terrain, Touch and Symbolic Tables |url=https://walkerart.org/magazine/art-com-northrop-grumman-and-audiopad |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=walkerart.org}}</ref> which specializes in interactive mapping visualizations, and Applied Proteomics, whose early-stage cancer diagnostics business was acquired by DiscernDx in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 11, 2020 |title=Applied Proteomics Sells Assets to DiscernDx for $1.85M {{!}} GenomeWeb |url=https://www.genomeweb.com/proteomics-protein-research/applied-proteomics-sells-assets-discerndx-185m |access-date=July 8, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200711030153/https://www.genomeweb.com/proteomics-protein-research/applied-proteomics-sells-assets-discerndx-185m |archive-date=July 11, 2020 }}</ref>
==History & Culture==
Bran Ferren and Danny Hillis worked together at Walt Disney Imagineering, where Ferren was president of research & development and creative technology and Hillis his vice president,<ref name=":2" /> when they decided to start a new venture that would serve wider industries beyond entertainment.<ref name=":2" /> When the pair left to start Applied Minds in 2000, they rented the new company's first warehouse space from Disney.<ref name=":0" />


In 2014, Danny Hillis spun off a portion of the company into a venture called [[Danny Hillis#Applied Invention|Applied Invention]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Danny Hillis - Co-Founder at Applied Invention {{!}} The Org |url=https://theorg.com/org/applied-invention/org-chart/danny-hillis}}</ref>
Applied Minds “quickly acquired a reputation as a sort of [[Arms industry|military-industrial]] toy shop.<ref name=":0" /> The culture at the company has been described as “laid back, more [[Startup company|startup]] than military, with employees in casual clothes and readily available snacks.<ref name=":1" /> According to Applied Minds co-founder and chief creative officer Ferren, potential projects are evaluated on the basis of three criteria: “design and technical excellence, making the world a better place, and making more money than [the company] spends.<ref name=":1" /> Ferren “takes a unique approach to building his team” by likening the process to casting roles for “engineers, designers, military strategists, and rocket scientists.<ref name=":1" />


==Projects==
In 2005, the team building a new centralized database to improve Internet searches spun off from Applied Minds to create a new company called [[Metaweb]] Technologies.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deeper understanding with Metaweb |url=https://googleblog.blogspot.com/2010/07/deeper-understanding-with-metaweb.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Official Google Blog |language=en}}</ref> Metaweb's database, [[Freebase (database)|Freebase]], structured information as millions of related entities, so that software could generate shorter, more relevant responses to users’ search queries.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Markoff |first=John |date=2007-03-09 |title=Start-Up Aims for Database to Automate Web Searching |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/09/technology/09data.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> [[Google]] acquired Metaweb in 2010 to “improve search and make the web richer and more meaningful for everyone.<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=NOSOWITZ |first=DAN |date=2010-07-16 |title=Google Buys Metaweb, the One Company That Could Revolutionize Google Search |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/1671024/google-buys-metaweb-one-company-could-revolutionize-google-search}}</ref>

In 1996, Hillis co-founded the [[Long Now Foundation]]. In 2014, Danny Hillis spun off a portion of the company into a new venture called [[Danny Hillis#Applied Invention|Applied Invention]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Britannica Money |url=https://www.britannica.com/money |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref>

==Awards and projects==
Through open-ended partnership with Herman Miller, Applied Minds created a new technology to scramble conversations for the privacy and productivity of office workers. Called Babble, the device uses a sound processor to capture voices within range, and then repeats back random segments of speech to create an undecipherable hum of background noise.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Markoff |first=John |date=2005-05-30 |title=No Privacy in Your Cubicle? Try an Electronic Silencer |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/30/technology/no-privacy-in-your-cubicle-try-an-electronic-silencer.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jardin |first=Xeni |date=2005-06-14 |title=Talk Freely Behind the Fortress of Babble |url=https://www.npr.org/2005/06/14/4702851/talk-freely-behind-the-fortress-of-babble |website=[[NPR]]}}</ref> Babble earned several awards for Herman Miller in 2005<ref>{{Cite web |title=Awards |url=https://www.hermanmiller.com/about/awards/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.hermanmiller.com |language=en-US}}</ref>, including the Best of Innovations Award from the Consumer Electronics Association<ref>{{Cite web |title=New in Box Herman Miller Babble Voice Privacy System |url=https://acmemidcentury.com/products/new-in-box-herman-miller-bable-voice-privacy-machine |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Acme Mid-Century + Modern |language=en}}</ref>; Best of NeoCon Gold Award in Workplace Technology<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005-06-17 |title=NeoCon'05: A Gold award for Babble by Sonare, voice privacy without walls |url=https://www.fmlink.com/articles/neocon05-a-gold-award-for-babble-by-sonare-voice-privacy-without-walls/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=FMLink |language=en-US}}</ref>; and inclusion on Esquire Magazine's annual “Best and Brightest” list.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-02-25 |title=Innovations of the Year: Babble |url=https://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a2298/esq1205babble/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Esquire |language=en-US}}</ref>
[[File:Eric Angelson, Bran Ferren, US Airforce Applied Minds visit.jpg|thumb|Maj. Gen. [[Michael Carey (United States Air Force officer)|Michael Carey]], poses with Eric Angelson and [[Bran Ferren]]]]
[[File:Eric Angelson, Bran Ferren, US Airforce Applied Minds visit.jpg|thumb|Maj. Gen. [[Michael Carey (United States Air Force officer)|Michael Carey]], poses with Eric Angelson and [[Bran Ferren]]]]
[[File:CJCS tours Applied Minds 131115-D-KC128-017.jpg|thumb|[[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]] Gen. [[Martin Dempsey|Martin E. Dempsey]] tours Applied Minds' interactive 3D maps showcase in 2013]]
[[File:CJCS tours Applied Minds 131115-D-KC128-017.jpg|thumb|[[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]] Gen. [[Martin Dempsey|Martin E. Dempsey]] tours Applied Minds' interactive 3D maps showcase in 2013]]
Some of the clients involved with Applied Minds include [[General Motors]],<ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine |last=Jardin |first=Xeni |title=Applied Minds Think Remarkably |url=https://www.wired.com/2005/06/applied-minds-think-remarkably/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> [[Intel]],<ref name=":1" /> [[Smithsonian]],<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Institution |first=Smithsonian |title=Smithsonian American Art Museum Selects Winner for Renwick Gallery Grand Salon Design Competition |url=https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/releases/smithsonian-american-art-museum-selects-winner-renwick-gallery-grand-salon-design-competiti |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Smithsonian Institution |language=en}}</ref> [[Northrop Grumman]],<ref name=":2" /> [[Lockheed Martin]],<ref name=":1" /> [[Herman Miller (manufacturer)|Herman Miller]],<ref name=":2" /> [[Harris Corporation]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 10, 2005 |title=Harris to build software interface for NSA |url=https://www.militaryaerospace.com/rf-analog/article/16712447/harris-to-build-software-interface-for-nsa |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Military Aerospace |language=en}}</ref> [[Sony]],<ref name=":1" /> [[Sun MicroSystems]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sun Modular Datacenter |url=https://www.technifex.com/portfolio/sun-modular-datacenter/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Technifex |language=en-US}}</ref> and every branch of the [[United States military]].
The [[Air Force Research Laboratory|Air Force Research Lab]] approached Applied Minds for a solution to helicopter [[Brownout (aeronautics)|brownout]] conditions, which occur when rotors kick up fine sand, dust and debris, reducing visibility and leading to three out of four chopper accidents overseas.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Jonathan |date=2010-04-01 |title=Beating Brownout |url=https://www.aviationtoday.com/2010/04/01/beating-brownout/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Avionics International |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2007-08-28 |title=AFRL Develops Partial Solution to Helicopter Brownout |url=https://www.wpafb.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/401207/afrl-develops-partial-solution-to-helicopter-brownout/https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpafb.af.mil%2FNews%2FArticle-Display%2FArticle%2F401207%2Fafrl-develops-partial-solution-to-helicopter-brownout%2F |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Wright-Patterson AFB |language=en-US}}</ref> Less than 5 months later, Applied Minds produced a prototype for a Photographic Landing Augmentation System for Helicopters (or PhLASH)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-10-27 |title=AFRL Looks to Camera to Solve Brownout |url=https://www.airandspaceforces.com/1070afrl/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Air & Space Forces Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-10-01 |title=Flying Blind in Iraq: U.S. Helicopters Navigate Real Desert Storms |url=https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/a5540/4199189/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Popular Mechanics |language=en-US}}</ref>, which uses high-intensity infrared strobes to capture a series of high-resolution images of the landing area before brownout occurs.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Colucci |first=Frank |date=2007-08-01 |title='Sandblaster' Gives Helicopter Pilots Hope for Safer Landings |url=https://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/articles/2007/8/1/2007august-sandblaster-gives-helicopter-pilots-hope-for-safer-landings |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.nationaldefensemagazine.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2007-05-29 |title=Brown, not out - helicopter shoot-downs in Iraq |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/brown-not-out-helicopter-shoot-downs-in-iraq/73971.article |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Flight Global |language=en}}</ref> The system then processes these images into a video-like display that is geo-rectified to the aircraft's current position, so the pilot can navigate the simulated landing area from the instrument panel regardless of visibility conditions outside.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Jonathan |date=2010-04-01 |title=Beating Brownout |url=https://www.aviationtoday.com/2010/04/01/beating-brownout/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Avionics International |language=en}}</ref> In 2007, the [[Office of the Secretary of Defense]] selected the PhLASH “see and remember” prototype system to receive quick-reaction funding to develop a permanent installation onboard military helicopters.<ref name=":5" />


In 2005, through a partnership with Herman Miller, Applied Minds created a technology to scramble conversations for the privacy and productivity of office workers. Called Babble, the device uses a sound processor to capture voices within range and then repeats back random segments of speech to create an undecipherable hum of background noise.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Markoff |first=John |date=May 30, 2005 |title=No Privacy in Your Cubicle? Try an Electronic Silencer |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/30/technology/no-privacy-in-your-cubicle-try-an-electronic-silencer.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jardin |first=Xeni |date=June 14, 2005 |title=Talk Freely Behind the Fortress of Babble |url=https://www.npr.org/2005/06/14/4702851/talk-freely-behind-the-fortress-of-babble |website=[[NPR]]}}</ref> Babble earned several awards for Herman Miller in 2005: the Best of Innovations Award from the Consumer Electronics Association,<ref>{{Cite web |title=New in Box Herman Miller Babble Voice Privacy System |url=https://acmemidcentury.com/products/new-in-box-herman-miller-bable-voice-privacy-machine |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Acme Mid-Century + Modern |language=en}}</ref> Best of NeoCon Gold Award in Workplace Technology,<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 17, 2005 |title=NeoCon'05: A Gold award for Babble by Sonare, voice privacy without walls |url=https://www.fmlink.com/articles/neocon05-a-gold-award-for-babble-by-sonare-voice-privacy-without-walls/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=FMLink |language=en-US}}</ref> and inclusion on Esquire Magazine's annual "Best and Brightest" list.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 25, 2007 |title=Innovations of the Year: Babble |url=https://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a2298/esq1205babble/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Esquire |language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2010, a Mayflower test satellite built by Applied Minds in partnership with [[Northrop Grumman]] became the first commercial [[CubeSat|cubesat]] deployed into orbit by [[SpaceX]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=ShareX |date=2011-05-12 |title=Northrop Grumman/Applied Minds announce success of Mayflower test microsatellite launched on Falcon 9 in December |url=https://twitter.com/spacex/status/68700511670517760}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Newsroom |url=https://news.northropgrumman.com/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Northrop Grumman Newsroom |language=en}}</ref>, and the first spacecraft to prove the viability of a novel solar cell deployment system.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-05-11 |title=Mayflower Test Satellite, Jointly Developed by Northrop Grumman and Applied Minds, Proves Successful During Recent SpaceX Mission |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna42990390 |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=MAYFLOWER: NEXT GENERATION CUBESAT FLIGHT TESTBED |url=https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1124&context=smallsat |website=digitalcommons.usu.edu}}</ref>

The [[Air Force]] through its [[Air Force Research Laboratory|Air Force Research Lab]] were researching ways to minimize and prevent helicopter [[Brownout (aeronautics)|brownout]] conditions, which occur when rotors kick up fine sand, dust, and debris, reducing visibility and leading to three out of four chopper accidents overseas.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Jonathan |date=April 1, 2010 |title=Beating Brownout |url=https://www.aviationtoday.com/2010/04/01/beating-brownout/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Avionics International |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=August 28, 2007 |title=AFRL Develops Partial Solution to Helicopter Brownout |url=https://www.wpafb.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/401207/afrl-develops-partial-solution-to-helicopter-brownout/https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpafb.af.mil%2FNews%2FArticle-Display%2FArticle%2F401207%2Fafrl-develops-partial-solution-to-helicopter-brownout%2F |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Wright-Patterson AFB |language=en-US}}</ref> Applied Minds produced a prototype for a Photographic Landing Augmentation System for Helicopters (or PhLASH),<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 27, 2006 |title=AFRL Looks to Camera to Solve Brownout |url=https://www.airandspaceforces.com/1070afrl/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Air & Space Forces Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=October 1, 2009 |title=Flying Blind in Iraq: U.S. Helicopters Navigate Real Desert Storms |url=https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/a5540/4199189/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Popular Mechanics |language=en-US}}</ref> which uses high-intensity infrared strobes to capture a series of high-resolution images of the landing area before brownout occurs.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Colucci |first=Frank |date=August 1, 2007 |title='Sandblaster' Gives Helicopter Pilots Hope for Safer Landings |url=https://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/articles/2007/8/1/2007august-sandblaster-gives-helicopter-pilots-hope-for-safer-landings |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=www.nationaldefensemagazine.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=May 29, 2007 |title=Brown, not out - helicopter shoot-downs in Iraq |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/brown-not-out-helicopter-shoot-downs-in-iraq/73971.article |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Flight Global |language=en}}</ref> The system then processes these images into a video-like display that is geo-rectified to the aircraft's current position, so the pilot can navigate the simulated landing area from the instrument panel regardless of visibility conditions outside.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Jonathan |date=April 1, 2010 |title=Beating Brownout |url=https://www.aviationtoday.com/2010/04/01/beating-brownout/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Avionics International |language=en}}</ref> In 2007, the [[Office of the Secretary of Defense]] selected the PhLASH "see and remember" prototype system to receive quick-reaction funding to develop a permanent installation onboard military helicopters.<ref name=":5" />

In 2010, a Mayflower test satellite built by Applied Minds in partnership with [[Northrop Grumman]] became the first commercial [[CubeSat]] deployed into orbit by [[SpaceX]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=ShareX |date=May 12, 2011 |title=Northrop Grumman/Applied Minds announce success of Mayflower test microsatellite launched on Falcon 9 in December |url=https://twitter.com/spacex/status/68700511670517760}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Newsroom |url=https://news.northropgrumman.com/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Northrop Grumman Newsroom |language=en}}</ref> and the first spacecraft to prove the viability of a novel solar cell deployment system.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 11, 2011 |title=Mayflower Test Satellite, Jointly Developed by Northrop Grumman and Applied Minds, Proves Successful During Recent SpaceX Mission |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna42990390 |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=MAYFLOWER: NEXT GENERATION CUBESAT FLIGHT TESTBED |url=https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1124&context=smallsat |website=digitalcommons.usu.edu}}</ref>
In 2013, an Apple lawsuit against Samsung over the pinch-to-zoom feature was invalidated because the function was predated by US Patent No. 7,844,915<ref>{{Cite patent|number=US7844915B2|title=Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations|gdate=2010-11-30|invent1=Platzer|invent2=Herz|inventor1-first=Andrew|inventor2-first=Scott|url=https://patents.google.com/patent/US7844915/en}}</ref>, which was awarded to Applied Minds cofounders Ferren and Hillis in 2005 to describe multi-touch gestures.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mueller |first=Florian |title=Tentatively invalid: the most valuable multitouch patent asserted by Apple at Samsung trial |url=http://www.fosspatents.com/2012/12/tentatively-invalid-most-valuable.html |access-date=2024-07-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rougeau |first=Michael |date=2013-07-30 |title=Apple's pinch-to-zoom patent meets its second end |url=https://www.techradar.com/news/phone-and-communications/mobile-phones/apple-loses-another-patent-relevant-to-samsung-case-1169838 |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=TechRadar |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" />
In 2013, an Apple lawsuit against Samsung over the pinch-to-zoom feature was invalidated because the function was previously patented to Applied Minds cofounders Ferren and Hillis in 2005 to describe multi-touch gestures.<ref name="Patent">{{Cite patent|number=US7844915B2|title=Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations|gdate=2010-11-30|invent1=Platzer|invent2=Herz|inventor1-first=Andrew|inventor2-first=Scott|url=https://patents.google.com/patent/US7844915/en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mueller |first=Florian |title=Tentatively invalid: the most valuable multitouch patent asserted by Apple at Samsung trial |url=http://www.fosspatents.com/2012/12/tentatively-invalid-most-valuable.html |access-date=July 8, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rougeau |first=Michael |date=July 30, 2013 |title=Apple's pinch-to-zoom patent meets its second end |url=https://www.techradar.com/news/phone-and-communications/mobile-phones/apple-loses-another-patent-relevant-to-samsung-case-1169838 |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=TechRadar |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" />


To enable troops to build on-demand solutions to their challenges, Applied Minds worked with the [[United States Army|Army's]] [[Rapid Equipping Force]] (REF) to create deployable Expeditionary Lab – Mobile (ELM) modules.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Parsons |first=Dan |date=May 1, 2013 |title=3D Printing Provides Fast, Practical Fixes |url=https://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/articles/2013/5/1/2013may-3d-printing-provides-fast-practical-fixes |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=www.nationaldefensemagazine.org}}</ref> Enclosed in a standard 20-foot container that can be transported by helicopter, the ELMs include 3D printers, CNC machines, laser cutters, plasma cutters, welding equipment, and other rapid prototyping tools.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cox |first=Matthew |date=October 31, 2017 |title=Mobile Labs Build On-the-Spot Combat Solutions |url=https://www.military.com/daily-news/2012/08/17/mobile-labs-build-on-the-spot-combat-solutions.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Military.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Barrie |first=Allison |date=March 24, 2015 |title=Star Trek replicators for the Army |url=https://www.foxnews.com/tech/star-trek-replicators-for-the-army |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Fox News |language=en-US}}</ref> The mobile laboratories enable engineers to design and fabricate technologies to address the problems they encounter in remote outposts, where it typically takes years to deliver new technologies.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tarantola |first=Andrew |date=August 22, 2012 |title=The Army's New Mobile Fab Lab Is a Front Line MacGyver Factory |url=https://gizmodo.com/5936350/the-armys-new-mobile-fab-lab-is-a-front-line-macguyver |website=Gizmodo}}</ref> The first ELMs were deployed to forward operating bases by the Army in 2012 and 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US army sent 2nd mobile 3D printing lab to Afghanistan |url=http://www.3ders.org/articles/20130114-us-army-sent-2nd-mobile-3d-printing-lab-to-afghanistan.html |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=3ders.org |language=en-US}}</ref>
The [[Smithsonian American Art Museum]] named Applied Minds as the winner of its international design competition to renovate the Renwick Gallery's Grand Salon in 2013.<ref name=":3" /> The company's concept proposes deploying high-definition projectors and speakers to create an immersive and changeable display environment without altering the building's historic structure.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2013-06-15 |title=American Art Museum Announces Winner for Renwick Gallery Grand Salon Design Competition |url=https://museumpublicity.com/2013/06/15/american-art-museum-announces-winner-for-renwick-gallery-grand-salon-design-competition/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Museum Publicity |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Institution |first=Smithsonian |title=Renwick Grand Salon - Capitol |url=https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/photos/renwick-grand-salon-capitol |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Smithsonian Institution |language=en}}</ref>


To enable troops to build on-demand solutions to their challenges, Applied Minds worked with the [[United States Army|Army's]] [[Rapid Equipping Force]] (REF) to create deployable Expeditionary Lab – Mobile (ELM) modules.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Parsons |first=Dan |date=2013-05-01 |title=3D Printing Provides Fast, Practical Fixes |url=https://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/articles/2013/5/1/2013may-3d-printing-provides-fast-practical-fixes |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.nationaldefensemagazine.org}}</ref> Enclosed in a standard 20-foot container that can be transported by helicopter, the ELMs include 3D printers, CNC machines, laser cutters, plasma cutters, welding equipment, and other rapid prototyping tools.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cox |first=Matthew |date=2017-10-31 |title=Mobile Labs Build On-the-Spot Combat Solutions |url=https://www.military.com/daily-news/2012/08/17/mobile-labs-build-on-the-spot-combat-solutions.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Military.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Barrie |first=Allison |date=2015-03-24 |title=Star Trek replicators for the Army |url=https://www.foxnews.com/tech/star-trek-replicators-for-the-army |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Fox News |language=en-US}}</ref> The mobile laboratories enable engineers to design and fabricate technologies to address the problems they encounter in remote outposts, where it typically takes years to deliver new technologies.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tarantola |first=Andrew |date=2012-08-22 |title=The Army's New Mobile Fab Lab Is a Front Line MacGyver Factory |url=https://gizmodo.com/5936350/the-armys-new-mobile-fab-lab-is-a-front-line-macguyver |website=Gizmodo}}</ref> The first ELMs were deployed to forward operating bases by the Army in 2012 and 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |title=US army sent 2nd mobile 3D printing lab to Afghanistan |url=http://www.3ders.org/articles/20130114-us-army-sent-2nd-mobile-3d-printing-lab-to-afghanistan.html |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=3ders.org |language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2015, Applied Minds debuted the KiraVan at the [[SEMA (association)|Specialty Equipment Market Association]] (SEMA) Show in [[Las Vegas]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015 |title=Travel Channel to Film Special Episode of "Extreme RVs" at the SEMA Show |url=https://www.sema.org/news-media/enews/2015/43/travel-channel-film-special-episode-extreme-rvs-sema-show |website=SEMA}}</ref> after five years of development on the custom built expedition mobility platform.<ref name=":0" /> The KiraVan is a 51,700-pound expedition vehicle that serves as a public showcase and experimental demonstrator for technologies developed by Applied Minds.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Crucchiola |first=Jordan |title=A 51,000-Pound RV Made for a Little Girl Is Coming to Vegas |url=https://www.wired.com/2015/11/a-51000-pound-rv-made-for-a-little-girl-is-coming-to-vegas/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> It is a successor to the earlier MaxiMog<ref>{{Cite web |title=MAXIMOG |url=https://www.maximog.com/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.maximog.com}}</ref> vehicle that was showcased at the [[Museum of Modern Art]] in [[New York City|New York]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-11-22 |title=HISTORY |url=https://unicatexpeditionvehicles.com/history/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=passion for perfection |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kipnis |first=Jeffrey |date=2001-06-01 |title="Workspheres" |url=https://www.artforum.com/events/workspheres-176972/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Artforum |language=en-US}}</ref>


Applied Minds lead design work on the [[Clock of the Long Now]] ("10,000-year clock") for the [[Long Now Foundation]],<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Sterling |first=Bruce |title=The Long Now Clock. They're actually building it. |url=https://www.wired.com/2011/06/the-long-now-clock-theyre-actually-building-it/ |access-date=2024-07-13 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> which was founded by Hillis in 1996.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-07-31 |title=The Clock Of The Long Now |url=https://blog.sciencemuseum.org.uk/the-clock-of-the-long-now/ |access-date=2024-07-13 |website=Science Museum Blog |language=en-GB}}</ref> He had already began working on the clock back in 1989.<ref>{{Cite web |title=10,000 Year Clock |url=https://www.10000yearclock.net/learnmore.html |access-date=2024-07-13 |website=www.10000yearclock.net}}</ref>
=== KiraVan ===
In 2015, Applied Minds debuted the KiraVan at the [[Specialty Equipment Market Association]] (SEMA) Show in [[Las Vegas]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015 |title=Travel Channel to Film Special Episode of "Extreme RVs" at the SEMA Show |url=https://www.sema.org/news-media/enews/2015/43/travel-channel-film-special-episode-extreme-rvs-sema-show |website=SEMA}}</ref>, after five years of development on the custom built expedition mobility platform.<ref name=":0" /> The KiraVan is a 51,700-pound expedition vehicle that serves as a public showcase and experimental demonstrator for technologies developed by Applied Minds, which typically must be kept confidential for the company's clients.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Crucchiola |first=Jordan |title=A 51,000-Pound RV Made for a Little Girl Is Coming to Vegas |url=https://www.wired.com/2015/11/a-51000-pound-rv-made-for-a-little-girl-is-coming-to-vegas/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> A follow-on to the earlier '''MaxiMog'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=MAXIMOG |url=https://www.maximog.com/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.maximog.com}}</ref> system that was showcased at the [[Museum of Modern Art]] in [[New York City|New York]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-11-22 |title=HISTORY |url=https://unicatexpeditionvehicles.com/history/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=passion for perfection |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kipnis |first=Jeffrey |date=2001-06-01 |title="Workspheres" |url=https://www.artforum.com/events/workspheres-176972/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Artforum |language=en-US}}</ref>, Ferren built the all-terrain vehicle so he could safely show the wonders of the world to his daughter, Kira, who both inspired and contributed to the project.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=KiraVan Expedition Vehicle |url=https://kiravan.net/maximog |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=kiravan.net}}</ref> Based on a modified [[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]] [[Unimog]] chassis with a 260-horsepower turbodiesel engine delivering 700&nbsp;ft-lb of torque, the KiraVan is the only [[Six-wheel drive|6x6]] wheel drive articulating recreational vehicle in the world. To enable the KiraVan to navigate mud, freezing conditions, deserts, and slopes up to 45 degrees, the vehicle's six 46-inch tires are reinforced with [[Kevlar]], and the glass cockpit is equipped with [[Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones]] to scout the road conditions ahead.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=KiraVan Expedition Vehicle |url=https://kiravan.net/overview |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=kiravan.net}}</ref> With input from [[NASA]] astronaut [[Story Musgrave]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Synesthesia and The Right Stuff {{!}} Psychology Today |url=https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/sensorium/201812/synesthesia-and-the-right-stuff |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.psychologytoday.com |language=en-US}}</ref>, the glass cockpit was influenced by military aircraft, and features touchscreens that coordinate more than a dozen communications systems and 100 antennas enabled by telescoping masts that raise up to 60 feet high. Other sensors onboard include [[night vision]] cameras, ultrasonic range finders, [[Geographic information system|GIS]] surveying and mapping tools, microwave and laser radar systems, lightning sensors, and HD optical systems for [[Situation awareness|situational awareness]]. A 31-foot long separable custom trailer houses the living quarters, which include a full kitchen and dining area, an ecofriendly bathroom, and lofted sleeping chambers with an additional pop-up penthouse that Kira helped design. On the back of the trailer is a mount for a diesel-powered motorbike dubbed the '''KiraBike''', which was added for ease of making quick trips while the larger rig is on location.<ref name=":6" /> With a 170-gallon diesel fuel capacity and a driving range of 2,000 miles, Ferren says the KiraVan can sustain a crew of three people for two to three weeks.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Agredano |first=Rene |date=2015-11-13 |title=The World's Most Awesome (And Expensive!) Extreme RV |url=https://www.doityourselfrv.com/kiravan-extreme-rv/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Do It Yourself RV |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-08-12 |title=KiraVan {{!}} world's most extreme RV pictures |url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/cars/kiravan-is-the-worlds-most-extreme-rv/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Digital Trends |language=en}}</ref> The KiraVan has been featured in hundreds of publications and profiled on Travel Channel's Extreme RVs and Motherboard's Voyager series.


===Awards===
In 2016, Applied Minds was awarded the Coolest Tech Award at the [[Consumer Electronics Show]] in Las Vegas, Nevada for its submission in partnership with [[Genworth Financial|Genworth]], a long-term care insurance company.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-07 |title=Digital Trends Top Tech of CES 2016 award winners |url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/top-tech-of-ces-2016-award-winners/ |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Digital Trends |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> The Genworth R70i Aging Experience is a wearable exoskeleton designed to provoke a national conversation about aging by simulating its effects on the wearer's hearing, vision, and mobility.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2016-01-07 |title=CES 2016: The Coolest Technology We've Seen So Far |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Technology/ces-2016-coolest-technology/story?id=36099118 |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-04-20 |title=I Aged 40 Years In A Minute & Here's What I Learned |url=https://www.bustle.com/articles/151649-i-aged-40-years-in-a-minute-heres-what-i-learned |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Bustle |language=en}}</ref>
The [[Smithsonian American Art Museum]] named Applied Minds as the winner of its international design competition to renovate the Renwick Gallery's Grand Salon in 2013.<ref name=":3" /> The company's concept proposes deploying high-definition projectors and speakers to create an immersive and changeable display environment without altering the building's historic structure.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=June 15, 2013 |title=American Art Museum Announces Winner for Renwick Gallery Grand Salon Design Competition |url=https://museumpublicity.com/2013/06/15/american-art-museum-announces-winner-for-renwick-gallery-grand-salon-design-competition/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Museum Publicity |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Institution |first=Smithsonian |title=Renwick Grand Salon - Capitol |url=https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/photos/renwick-grand-salon-capitol |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Smithsonian Institution |language=en}}</ref>


In 2016, Applied Minds was awarded the Coolest Tech Award at the [[Consumer Electronics Show]] in Las Vegas, Nevada for its submission in partnership with [[Genworth Financial|Genworth]], a long-term care insurance company.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 7, 2016 |title=Digital Trends Top Tech of CES 2016 award winners |url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/top-tech-of-ces-2016-award-winners/ |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Digital Trends |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> The Genworth R70i Aging Experience is a wearable exoskeleton designed to provoke a national conversation about aging by simulating its effects on the wearer's hearing, vision, and mobility.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=January 7, 2016 |title=CES 2016: The Coolest Technology We've Seen So Far |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Technology/ces-2016-coolest-technology/story?id=36099118 |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 20, 2016 |title=I Aged 40 Years In A Minute & Here's What I Learned |url=https://www.bustle.com/articles/151649-i-aged-40-years-in-a-minute-heres-what-i-learned |access-date=July 8, 2024 |website=Bustle |language=en}}</ref>
== See also ==

* [[Bran Ferren]]
* [[Danny Hillis]]
* [[Long Now Foundation]]
* [[Walt Disney Imagineering]]
* [[Metaweb]] ([[Freebase (database)]])


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references />

==External links==
==External links==
* {{official|http://www.appliedminds.com/}}
* {{official|http://www.appliedminds.com/}}

Latest revision as of 21:18, 22 September 2024

Applied Minds, LLC
Company typePrivate
Industry
Founded2000
Headquarters,
US
Key people
Websiteappliedminds.com

Applied Minds, LLC is an American technology studio founded in 2000 by Bran Ferren, Danny Hillis, and Doug Carlston.[1][2] The company provides a range of services for government and commercial customers, including technology design and development, rapid prototyping, engineering, research and development (R&D), and consulting. The company is headquartered in Burbank, California,[2] with offices in New York City and Washington, D.C..

History and culture

[edit]

Bran Ferren and Danny Hillis worked together at Walt Disney Imagineering, where Ferren was president of research & development and creative technology and Hillis his vice president,[3] when they decided to start a new venture that would serve wider industries beyond entertainment.[3] When the pair left to start Applied Minds in 2000, they rented the new company's first warehouse space from Disney.[1]

Applied Minds "quickly acquired a reputation as a sort of military-industrial toy shop."[1] The culture at the company has been described as "laid back, more startup than military, with employees in casual clothes and readily available snacks."[2] According to Applied Minds co-founder and chief creative officer Ferren, potential projects are evaluated on the basis of three criteria: “design and technical excellence, making the world a better place, and making more money than [the company] spends."[2] Ferren "takes a unique approach to building his team" by likening the process to casting roles for "engineers, designers, military strategists, and rocket scientists."[2]

In 2005, the team building a new centralized database to improve Internet searches spun off from Applied Minds to create a separate company called Metaweb Technologies.[4] Metaweb's database, Freebase, structured information as millions of related entities, so that software could generate shorter, more relevant responses to users' search queries.[5] Google acquired Metaweb in 2010 and stated part of the acquisition was to improve search and make the web richer and more meaningful for everyone.[6][7]

The firm has spun out as several companies, including Metaweb Technologies,[6] TouchTable,[8] which specializes in interactive mapping visualizations, and Applied Proteomics, whose early-stage cancer diagnostics business was acquired by DiscernDx in 2018.[9]

In 2014, Danny Hillis spun off a portion of the company into a venture called Applied Invention.[10]

Projects

[edit]
Maj. Gen. Michael Carey, poses with Eric Angelson and Bran Ferren
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Martin E. Dempsey tours Applied Minds' interactive 3D maps showcase in 2013

Some of the clients involved with Applied Minds include General Motors,[3] Intel,[2] Smithsonian,[11] Northrop Grumman,[3] Lockheed Martin,[2] Herman Miller,[3] Harris Corporation,[12] Sony,[2] Sun MicroSystems,[13] and every branch of the United States military.

In 2005, through a partnership with Herman Miller, Applied Minds created a technology to scramble conversations for the privacy and productivity of office workers. Called Babble, the device uses a sound processor to capture voices within range and then repeats back random segments of speech to create an undecipherable hum of background noise.[3][14][15] Babble earned several awards for Herman Miller in 2005: the Best of Innovations Award from the Consumer Electronics Association,[16] Best of NeoCon Gold Award in Workplace Technology,[17] and inclusion on Esquire Magazine's annual "Best and Brightest" list.[18]

The Air Force through its Air Force Research Lab were researching ways to minimize and prevent helicopter brownout conditions, which occur when rotors kick up fine sand, dust, and debris, reducing visibility and leading to three out of four chopper accidents overseas.[19][20] Applied Minds produced a prototype for a Photographic Landing Augmentation System for Helicopters (or PhLASH),[21][22] which uses high-intensity infrared strobes to capture a series of high-resolution images of the landing area before brownout occurs.[23][24] The system then processes these images into a video-like display that is geo-rectified to the aircraft's current position, so the pilot can navigate the simulated landing area from the instrument panel regardless of visibility conditions outside.[25] In 2007, the Office of the Secretary of Defense selected the PhLASH "see and remember" prototype system to receive quick-reaction funding to develop a permanent installation onboard military helicopters.[20]

In 2010, a Mayflower test satellite built by Applied Minds in partnership with Northrop Grumman became the first commercial CubeSat deployed into orbit by SpaceX,[26][27] and the first spacecraft to prove the viability of a novel solar cell deployment system.[28][29]

In 2013, an Apple lawsuit against Samsung over the pinch-to-zoom feature was invalidated because the function was previously patented to Applied Minds cofounders Ferren and Hillis in 2005 to describe multi-touch gestures.[30][31][32][2]

To enable troops to build on-demand solutions to their challenges, Applied Minds worked with the Army's Rapid Equipping Force (REF) to create deployable Expeditionary Lab – Mobile (ELM) modules.[33] Enclosed in a standard 20-foot container that can be transported by helicopter, the ELMs include 3D printers, CNC machines, laser cutters, plasma cutters, welding equipment, and other rapid prototyping tools.[34][35] The mobile laboratories enable engineers to design and fabricate technologies to address the problems they encounter in remote outposts, where it typically takes years to deliver new technologies.[36] The first ELMs were deployed to forward operating bases by the Army in 2012 and 2013.[37]

In 2015, Applied Minds debuted the KiraVan at the Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) Show in Las Vegas,[38] after five years of development on the custom built expedition mobility platform.[1] The KiraVan is a 51,700-pound expedition vehicle that serves as a public showcase and experimental demonstrator for technologies developed by Applied Minds.[39] It is a successor to the earlier MaxiMog[40] vehicle that was showcased at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.[41][42]

Applied Minds lead design work on the Clock of the Long Now ("10,000-year clock") for the Long Now Foundation,[43] which was founded by Hillis in 1996.[44] He had already began working on the clock back in 1989.[45]

Awards

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The Smithsonian American Art Museum named Applied Minds as the winner of its international design competition to renovate the Renwick Gallery's Grand Salon in 2013.[11] The company's concept proposes deploying high-definition projectors and speakers to create an immersive and changeable display environment without altering the building's historic structure.[46][47]

In 2016, Applied Minds was awarded the Coolest Tech Award at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada for its submission in partnership with Genworth, a long-term care insurance company.[48][2] The Genworth R70i Aging Experience is a wearable exoskeleton designed to provoke a national conversation about aging by simulating its effects on the wearer's hearing, vision, and mobility.[49][50]

References

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  3. ^ a b c d e f Jardin, Xeni. "Applied Minds Think Remarkably". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved July 8, 2024.
  4. ^ "Deeper understanding with Metaweb". Official Google Blog. Retrieved July 8, 2024.
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  7. ^ NOSOWITZ, DAN (July 16, 2010). "Google Buys Metaweb, the One Company That Could Revolutionize Google Search".
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  28. ^ "Mayflower Test Satellite, Jointly Developed by Northrop Grumman and Applied Minds, Proves Successful During Recent SpaceX Mission". NBC News. May 11, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2024.
  29. ^ "MAYFLOWER: NEXT GENERATION CUBESAT FLIGHT TESTBED". digitalcommons.usu.edu.
  30. ^ US7844915B2, Platzer, Andrew & Herz, Scott, "Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations", issued 2010-11-30 
  31. ^ Mueller, Florian. "Tentatively invalid: the most valuable multitouch patent asserted by Apple at Samsung trial". Retrieved July 8, 2024.
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