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{{short description|American mathematician}}
{{short description|American mathematician (1928–2021)}}

{{other people||Harold Shapiro (disambiguation)}}
{{other people||Harold Shapiro (disambiguation)}}


{{BLP sources|date=August 2009}}
{{BLP sources|date=August 2009|deceased=yes}}
'''Harold Seymour Shapiro''' (1928 – 5 March 2021) was a professor emeritus of [[mathematics]] at the [[Royal Institute of Technology]] in [[Stockholm]], [[Sweden]], best known for inventing the so-called [[Shapiro polynomials]] (also known as Golay–Shapiro polynomials or Rudin–Shapiro polynomials) and for work on [[quadrature domains]].{{citation needed| reason =for clarification of why Golay and Rudin get prior mention; sounds like he may have just seen the similarity in golay's and Rudin's work, and contributed to only via unification or generalization|date=June 2018}}


{{infobox scientist
His main research areas were [[approximation theory]], [[complex analysis]], [[functional analysis]], and [[partial differential equation]]s.
| alma_mater = [[City College of New York]]<br />[[MIT]]
He was also interested in the [[pedagogy]] of problem-solving.
| birth_date = {{birth date |1928|4|2}}
| birth_place = [[New York City|New York]], United States
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|3|5|1928|4|2}}
| death_place = [[Stockholm]], [[Sweden]]
| doctoral_advisor = [[Norman Levinson]]
| field = [[Mathematics]]
| image = Harold shapiro with his eponymous polynomial coefficients.jpg
| image_size = 180px
| known_for = [[Shapiro polynomials]]
| name = Harold Shapiro
| work_institution = [[Royal Institute of Technology]]
}}


'''Harold Seymour Shapiro'''{{DEFAULTSORT:Shapiro, Harold S}} (2 April 1928<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.citatum.org/author/Harold_S._Shapiro|title=Harold S. Shapiro Quotes}}</ref> – 5 March 2021) was a professor of [[mathematics]] at the [[Royal Institute of Technology]] in [[Stockholm]], [[Sweden]], best known for inventing the so-called [[Shapiro polynomials]] (also known as Golay–Shapiro polynomials or Rudin–Shapiro polynomials) and for work on [[quadrature domains]].{{citation needed
Born and raised in [[Brooklyn]], New York, Shapiro earned a [[B.Sc.]] from the [[City College of New York]] in 1949 and earned his [[Master of Science|M.S.]] degree from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] in 1951. He received his [[Ph.D.]] in 1952 from MIT; his thesis was written under the supervision of [[Norman Levinson]].<ref>{{MathGenealogy|id=7797}}</ref> He was the father of cosmologist [[Max Tegmark]], a graduate of the [[Royal Institute of Technology]] and now a professor at MIT.{{citation needed|reason = per citation requirement, but especially so given the ambiguity of the grammar and even more so in light of the sloppy sequencing of the rest of the article. |date=June 2018}} Shapiro died on 5 March 2021, aged 92.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://facebook.com/100045709865628/posts/pcb.267293251471002 |last=Tegmark |first=Max |website=Facebook |date=5 March 2021 |quote=My beloved dad died peacefully this morning, after 92 inspiring orbits around the sun, retaining his dark humor and epic stoicism until the very end.|title=Public post}}</ref>
| reason = for clarification of why Golay and Rudin get prior mention; sounds like he may have just seen the similarity in Golay's and Rudin's work, and contributed to only via unification or generalization
| date = June 2018
}}


==See also==
== Biography ==
*[[Rudin–Shapiro sequence]]


Born and raised in [[Brooklyn]], New York, to a Jewish family, Shapiro earned a [[B.Sc.]] from the [[City College of New York]] in 1949 and earned his [[Master of Science|M.S.]] degree from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] in 1951. He received his [[Ph.D.]] in 1952 from MIT; his thesis was written under the supervision of [[Norman Levinson]].<ref>{{MathGenealogy|id=7797}}</ref> He was the father of cosmologist [[Max Tegmark]], a graduate of the [[Royal Institute of Technology]] and now a professor at MIT.{{citation needed|reason = per citation requirement, but especially so given the ambiguity of the grammar and even more so in light of the sloppy sequencing of the rest of the article. |date=June 2018}} Shapiro died on 5 March 2021, aged 92.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://facebook.com/100045709865628/posts/pcb.267293251471002 |last=Tegmark |first=Max |website=Facebook |date=5 March 2021 |quote=My beloved dad died peacefully this morning, after 92 inspiring orbits around the sun, retaining his dark humor and epic stoicism until the very end.|title=Public post}}</ref>
==References==
<references/>


== External links ==
== Academic career ==
*[http://www.math.kth.se/~shapiro/ Shapiro's homepage]
*{{MathWorld | urlname = Rudin-ShapiroSequence | title = Rudin–Shapiro Sequence}}
* [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/RudinShapiroCurve/ Rudin–Shapiro Curve] by Eric Rowland, [[The Wolfram Demonstrations Project]].


His main research areas were [[approximation theory]], [[complex analysis]], [[functional analysis]], and [[partial differential equation]]s. He was also interested in the [[pedagogy]] of problem-solving. He collaborated with [[Paul Erdős]] in June 1965 on "Large and small subspaces of [[Hilbert space]]", therefore he has an [[Erdős number]] of 1.
{{Authority control}}


== See also ==
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shapiro, Harold S}}

[[Category:1928 births]]
* {{annotated link|Rudin–Shapiro sequence}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century American mathematicians]]
* [[List of Jewish mathematicians#S]]

[[Category:21st-century American mathematicians]]
== References ==
[[Category:American Jews]]

[[Category:KTH Royal Institute of Technology faculty]]
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni]]

[[Category:Mathematical analysts]]
== External links ==
[[Category:Functional analysts]]

[[Category:Approximation theorists]]
* [http://www.math.kth.se/~shapiro Shapiro's homepage]
* {{MathWorld | urlname = Rudin-ShapiroSequence | title = Rudin–Shapiro Sequence}}
* [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/RudinShapiroCurve/ Rudin–Shapiro Curve] by Eric Rowland, [[The Wolfram Demonstrations Project]].


{{authority control}}{{US-mathematician-stub}}


[[category:1928 births]]
{{US-mathematician-stub}}
[[category:2021 deaths]]
[[Category:American emigrants to Sweden]]
[[category:20th-century American mathematicians]]
[[category:21st-century American mathematicians]]
[[category:academic staff of the KTH Royal Institute of Technology]]
[[category:American emigrants to Sweden]]
[[category:American Jews]]
[[category:American mathematical analysts]]
[[category:approximation theorists]]
[[category:functional analysts]]
[[category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni]]

Latest revision as of 20:45, 24 September 2024

Harold Shapiro
Born(1928-04-02)April 2, 1928
New York, United States
DiedMarch 5, 2021(2021-03-05) (aged 92)
Alma materCity College of New York
MIT
Known forShapiro polynomials
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsRoyal Institute of Technology
Doctoral advisorNorman Levinson

Harold Seymour Shapiro (2 April 1928[1] – 5 March 2021) was a professor of mathematics at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, best known for inventing the so-called Shapiro polynomials (also known as Golay–Shapiro polynomials or Rudin–Shapiro polynomials) and for work on quadrature domains.[citation needed]

Biography

[edit]

Born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, to a Jewish family, Shapiro earned a B.Sc. from the City College of New York in 1949 and earned his M.S. degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1951. He received his Ph.D. in 1952 from MIT; his thesis was written under the supervision of Norman Levinson.[2] He was the father of cosmologist Max Tegmark, a graduate of the Royal Institute of Technology and now a professor at MIT.[citation needed] Shapiro died on 5 March 2021, aged 92.[3]

Academic career

[edit]

His main research areas were approximation theory, complex analysis, functional analysis, and partial differential equations. He was also interested in the pedagogy of problem-solving. He collaborated with Paul Erdős in June 1965 on "Large and small subspaces of Hilbert space", therefore he has an Erdős number of 1.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Harold S. Shapiro Quotes".
  2. ^ Harold S. Shapiro at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  3. ^ Tegmark, Max (5 March 2021). "Public post". Facebook. My beloved dad died peacefully this morning, after 92 inspiring orbits around the sun, retaining his dark humor and epic stoicism until the very end.
[edit]