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Importing Wikidata short description: "Letter of the Latin alphabet" (Shortdesc helper)
merge hatnotes, not sure how any of this is related to open p
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{{Short description|Letter of the Latin alphabet}}
{{Short description|Letter of the Latin alphabet}}
{{redirect-distinguish|Ɔ|Ↄ}}
{{redirect-distinguish|Ɔ|Ↄ|ാ}}
{{For|the Malayalam script|ാ}}
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{{refimprove|date=August 2017}}


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The [[Yucatec Maya language]] used Ɔ as a consonant in the orthography of the Colonial period. Now ''dz'' or ''tz'<!-- with ' -->'' is preferred.
The [[Yucatec Maya language]] used Ɔ as a consonant in the orthography of the Colonial period. Now ''dz'' or ''tz'<!-- with ' -->'' is preferred.

The letter open P. is not related to open O but given a [[File:Latin capital letter open P.svg|8x8px|link=Open P]].


==Unicode==
==Unicode==

Revision as of 19:49, 13 January 2022

Ɔ ɔ
Ɔ ɔ

Open o or Turned c (majuscule: Ɔ, minuscule: ɔ) is a letter of the extended Latin alphabet. In the International Phonetic Alphabet, it represents the open-mid back rounded vowel. It is used in the orthographies of many African languages using the African reference alphabet.

The Yucatec Maya language used Ɔ as a consonant in the orthography of the Colonial period. Now dz or tz' is preferred.

Unicode

Character information
Preview Ɔ ɔ
Unicode name LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OPEN O LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O
Encodings decimal hex dec hex
Unicode 390 U+0186 596 U+0254
UTF-8 198 134 C6 86 201 148 C9 94
Numeric character reference &#390; &#x186; &#596; &#x254;

On the macOS US Extended keyboard, ɔ and Ɔ can be typed with ⌥ Option+: followed by c or C.[citation needed]

On a personal computer, ɔ can be typed by holding the ALT key and typing 596 on the number keypad. The capital Ɔ can be typed similarly by using ALT+390.

  • Ɔ with diacritics: ɔ́ ɔ̀ ɔ̃ [1]
  • Uralic Phonetic Alphabet-specific symbols related to Ɔ :[2]
    • U+1D10 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL OPEN O
    • U+1D12 LATIN SMALL LETTER SIDEWAYS OPEN O
    • U+1D53 MODIFIER LETTER SMALL OPEN O

Similar looking letters

The first of these Claudian letters is the antisigma.

Open o looks like a reversed letter 'C'. Claudius introduced a Ɔ (the antisigma) with the intention of replacing bs and ps.

Definition from Aasen (1873), Norsk ordbog med dansk forklaring, showing the Danish explanatory symbol “ɔ:”.

The Norwegian and Danish explanatory symbol (forklaringstegnet) can be typeset using the open o followed by a colon, thus: ɔ:. It is used to mean "namely", "id est", "scilicet" or similar.[3]

This letter is often used to refer to the Copyleft official sign, which looks like an open o with a circle around it.

See also

References

  1. ^ Constable, Peter (2004-04-19). "L2/04-132 Proposal to add additional phonetic characters to the UCS" (PDF).
  2. ^ Everson, Michael; et al. (2002-03-20). "L2/02-141: Uralic Phonetic Alphabet characters for the UCS" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Forklaringstegnet: en savnet del av det typografiske repertoar?". Typografi i Norge (in Norwegian). 2006-08-02 [last updated 2010-09-29]. Archived from the original on 2020-11-05.