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| orbit_epoch = 5 September 2014, 21:48:24&nbsp;UTC<ref name="n2yo">{{cite web|url=http://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=35755|title=JCSAT 12 Satellite details 2009-044A NORAD 35755|publisher=N2YO|date=5 September 2014|accessdate=6 September 2014}}</ref>
| orbit_epoch = 18 September 2014, 14:17:44&nbsp;UTC<ref name="n2yo">{{cite web|url=http://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=35755|title=JCSAT 12 Satellite details 2009-044A NORAD 35755|publisher=N2YO|date=18 September 2014|accessdate=20 September 2014}}</ref>
| orbit_reference = [[Geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]
| orbit_reference = [[Geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]
| orbit_regime = [[Geostationary orbit|Geostationary]]
| orbit_regime = [[Geostationary orbit|Geostationary]]
| orbit_periapsis = {{convert|35785|km|mi}}<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_periapsis = {{convert|35786|km|mi}}<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|35799|km|mi}}<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|35800|km|mi}}<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_inclination = 0.05&nbsp;degrees<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_inclination = 0.05&nbsp;degrees<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_period = 1436.09&nbsp;minutes<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_period = 1436.12&nbsp;minutes<ref name="n2yo"/>
| orbit_longitude =
| orbit_longitude =
| orbit_slot =
| orbit_slot =

Revision as of 12:04, 20 September 2014

JCSAT-RA
Mission typeCommunication
OperatorJSAT Corporation
COSPAR ID2009-044A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.35755
Mission duration15 years
Spacecraft properties
BusA2100AXS
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Launch mass4,000 kilograms (8,800 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date21 August 2009, 22:09 (2009-08-21UTC22:09Z) UTC
RocketAriane 5ECA
Launch siteKourou ELA-3
ContractorArianespace
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeostationary
Perigee altitude35,786 kilometres (22,236 mi)[1]
Apogee altitude35,800 kilometres (22,200 mi)[1]
Inclination0.05 degrees[1]
Period1436.12 minutes[1]
Epoch18 September 2014, 14:17:44 UTC[1]

JCSAT-RA, previously known as JCSAT-12,[2] is a Japanese geostationary communications satellite, which is operated by JSAT Corporation. It was ordered to replace the JCSAT-11 satellite which was lost in a launch failure on a Proton-M/Briz-M rocket in 2007, and is currently used as an on-orbit spare satellite; a role in which it replaced the older JCSAT-R spacecraft, providing a reserve for if one of the company's other satellites fails. It is a 4,000-kilogram (8,800 lb) satellite, which was constructed by Lockheed Martin based on the A2100AX satellite bus, with the same configuration as JCSAT-10 and JCSAT-11.[2] The contract to build JCSAT-12 was awarded on 6 September 2007, the day after JCSAT-11 failed to reach orbit.[3]

It was launched, along with the Australian Optus D3 satellite, by Arianespace.[4] An Ariane 5ECA rocket was used for the launch, which occurred from ELA-3 at the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana. The launch took place at 22:09 GMT on 21 August 2009, at the start of a 60 minute launch window.

JCSAT-12 separated from its carrier rocket into a geosynchronous transfer orbit, from which raise itself to geostationary orbit using a LEROS-1C apogee motor. It has a design life of fifteen years, and carries forty two transponders; twelve G/H band, and thirty J band (US IEEE C and Ku bands respectively).[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "JCSAT 12 Satellite details 2009-044A NORAD 35755". N2YO. 18 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b Krebs, Gunter. "JCSat 10, 11, 12 (JCSat 3A, RA)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
  3. ^ "Order of the Replacement Satellite of JCSAT-11 Backup Satellite Following Launch Failure" (PDF). JSAT Corporation. 6 September 2007. Retrieved 21 August 2009.
  4. ^ "Arianespace & JSAT Culminate Contract For JCSAT-12". Satnews Daily. Retrieved 21 August 2009.
  5. ^ "Preparations continue with the JCSAT-12 and Optus D3 payloads for Ariane 5's next launch". Mission Update. Arianespace. 12 August 2009. Retrieved 21 August 2009.