The Gorgon
| The Gorgon | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Directed by | Terence Fisher |
| Screenplay by |
|
| Story by | J. Llewellyn Divine[2] |
| Produced by | Anthony Nelson Keys[1] |
| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Michael Reed[2] |
| Edited by |
|
| Music by | James Bernard[2] |
Production company | |
| Distributed by | BLC/Columbia[1] |
Release date |
|
Running time | 83 minutes[1] |
| Country | United Kingdom[1] |
| Budget | £150,000[2] |
The Gorgon is a 1964 British horror film directed by Terence Fisher for Hammer Films. It stars Christopher Lee, Peter Cushing, Richard Pasco and Barbara Shelley.
Plot
A title card recounts that Borski Castle in Vandorf is inhabited by a monster and that no one can survive there.
Bruno Heitz is painting a semi-nude portrait of his girlfriend, Sascha. She announces she's going to have his baby, so he goes to talk to her father. She runs after him and through the trees sees Castle Borski, then screams in horror. At Vandorf Medical Institution, Inspector Kanof arrives to see Dr Namaroff to discuss the mysterious murder. Sascha's body is brought in and a calcified finger breaks off the hand as Carla Hoffman, Dr Namaroff's assistant, looks in horror.
Police with dogs search the forest and find the body of Bruno hanging from a tree. At the coroner's inquest, Bruno is found guilty of Sascha's murder and his father, Professor Heitz, vows to clear his name. Afterwards, Carla chides Dr Namaroff for not telling the truth. Professor Heitz visits Namaroff and recounts the myth of the Gorgons, whose ugliness turns those who see them to stone. Heitz is later attacked by angry villagers and wires his other son, Paul, to come to Vandorf.
Professor Heitz hears a female voice and goes outside. The full moon appears and he goes to the castle where he glimpses a green figure. He staggers back to the house and writes a letter to his son before he turns to stone. Paul arrives but is not allowed to see his father's body. Namaroff has attributed his death to heart failure but Paul does not believe him. Carla tells Paul that Megaera the Gorgon does exist. At the hospital, Carla tells Namaroff what she has learned about the Gorgon from Professor's Heitz' letter to Paul, which she read at his house. Ratoff, an orderly, comes in and reports that Martha, a mentally disturbed patient, has escaped again. Namaroff tells Carla that Megaera has taken on human form.
Paul hears the haunting female voice and goes out into the courtyard where he sees the reflection of a horrible figure in the pool and collapses. He wakes up in a hospital bed; his hair has gone grey. When he's discharged, Paul tells Namaroff that he's staying in Vandorf to destroy the creature. As he leaves, Namaroff sees that Paul and Carla are holding hands. Paul digs up his father's grave and finds his body turned to stone. Carla appears and Paul offers to take her away but she refuses. Back at the house, Professor Meister, Paul's tutor, arrives.
Namaroff performs an autopsy on Martha and removes her brain. Carla asks him if Martha is Megaera but he says no. Paul and Meister talk over events and deduce that Megaera must not be looked at directly. Inspector Kanof shows them details of all the women who have come to live in Vandorf; Carla is one of them. Carla demands to know why Namaroff spies on her. She arranges to meet Paul at Castle Borski the next morning. They meet and she agrees to come away with him but says it must be immediately. When he says he must find Megaera first, she says she will never see him again. Ratoff attacks Paul but Meister saves him.
Meister finds a file on Carla which shows that she suffered from amnesia attacks during the full moon; he thinks she is Megaera but Paul refuses to believe it. They find Carla outside struggling with Ratoff. She tells Paul it's too late to go away. The door bell rings and Paul hides Carla. Namaroff and the police search the house but can't find her as Paul has sent her to catch the train to Leipzig. She never arrives. Meister locks Paul in his room but he climbs out of the window.
The police return to arrest Paul for Carla's abduction. Meister escapes and follows Paul to the castle. There, Paul finds Namaroff, armed with a sword; they fight. Megaera appears and Namaroff tries to kill her but dies in the attempt. Paul looks at her and as he collapses, Meister beheads her from behind. The severed head falls beside Paul and turns back into Carla. Meister tells Paul that she is free now and Paul dies.
Cast
- Peter Cushing as Dr. Namaroff
- Christopher Lee as Professor Karl Meister
- Barbara Shelley as Carla Hoffman
- Richard Pasco as Paul Heitz
- Michael Goodliffe as Professor Jules Heitz
- Jack Watson as Ratoff
- Patrick Troughton as Inspector Kanof
- Prudence Hyman as Megaera
- Joyce Hemson as Martha
- Tony Gilpin as Sascha Cass
- Jeremy Longhurst as Bruno Heitz
- Joseph O'Conor as the Coroner
- Alister Williamson as Janus Cass
- Michael Peake as the Constable
- Redmond Phillips as Hans
Production
The Gorgon was based on a story submitted to Hammer by their Canadian fan, J. Llewellyn Divine.[3] Director John Gilling and producer Anthony Nelson Keys expanded on Divine's outline, developing it into a screenplay.[3] For the role of the monster, former ballerina Prudence Hyman was recruited because the monster was supposed to float gracefully like a wraith.[3]
Release
The Gorgon was distributed in the United Kingdom by Columbia Pictures/BLC Films on October 18, 1964 where it was supported by The Curse of the Mummy's Tomb.[2] It was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on February 17, 1965 where it was also supported by The Curse of the Mummy's Tomb.[4]
The Gorgon was released in the U.S. on Blu-ray by Mill Creek Entertainment in March 2018 as a double feature along with the Hammer movie, The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll. The title of the film is misspelled as “The Gorgan” on the spine.[5]
Reception
Variety wrote, "Though written and directed on a leisurely note, 'The Gorgon' is a well-made, direct yarn that mainly gets its thrills through atmosphere. The period storyline is simple and predictable, but John Gilling has turned out a well-rounded piece and Terence Fisher's direction is restrained enough to avoid any unintentional yocks."[6] The Monthly Film Bulletin found that the monster's appearance was "belated, vague and insufficiently spectacular. Still, it makes a change from vampires, and though the film has little genuine flair for atmosphere it is quite well acted by Richard Pasco and an appropriately blank-eyed, statuesque Barbara Shelley."[7]
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 67% based on 9 reviews, with a weighted average rating of 6/10.[8]
In other media
The Gorgon was adapted into a 17-page comics story by Scott Goodall, with art by Trevor Goring and Alberto Cuyas, which was told in two parts in the magazine The House of Hammer, issues #11 and 12, published in August 1977 and September 1977 by General Books Distribution (an imprint of Thorpe & Porter).
References
- ^ a b c d e f "Nightmare". Monthly Film Bulletin. Vol. 31, no. 369. British Film Institute. October 1964. p. 149.
- ^ a b c d e f Fellner 2019, p. 171.
- ^ a b c Fellner 2019, p. 174.
- ^ Fellner 2019, p. 173.
- ^ "The Revenge of Frankenstein/Curse of the Mummy's Tomb, The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll/The Gorgon (Blu-ray)". www.dvddrive-in.com. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
- ^ "The Gorgon". Variety: 6. 26 August 1964.
- ^ "The Gorgon". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 31 (369): 149. October 1964.
- ^ "The Gorgon (1965) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes.com. Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
Sources
- Fellner, Chris (2019). The Encyclopedia of Hammer Films. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 1538126591.
External links
