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HMS Orlando (1886)

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History
Royal Navy Ensign
NameHMS Orlando
BuilderPalmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company, Jarrow
Laid downApril 23, 1885
LaunchedAugust 3, 1886
FateSold for breaking up July 11, 1905
General characteristics
Displacement5,600 tons
Length300 ft (91 m) p/p
Beam56 ft (17 m)
Draught22.5 ft (6.9 m)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
3-cylinder triple-extension steam engines
two shafts
4 double-ended boilers
5,500 hp
8,500 hp forced-draught
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17 knots natural draught
18 knots forced draught
Range10,000 nautical miles (19,000 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h)
Complement484
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × BL 9.2-inch (233.7 mm) Mk V guns (2 x 1)
10 x BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) guns (10 x 1)
6 × 6 pdr guns (6 × 1) QF
10 × 3 pdr guns (10 × 1) QF
6 × 18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes:
4 above-water broadside
1 bow and 1 stern submerged
Armourlist error: <br /> list (help)
10 in (254 mm) belt
12 in (304.8 mm) conning tower

HMS Orlando was the lead ship of the Orlando-class of first-class cruisers built in the yards of Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company, Jarrow and launched on August 3, 1886.

She was the flagship of Charles Ramsay Arbuthnot on the Australia Station from 1892 to 1895. In 1899 she was assigned to the China Station.[1] During the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, sailors from HMS Orlando formed part of the force led by Vice-Admiral Sir Edward Seymour attempting to relieve the British Legation in Beijing. A replica of a bell captured from the Taku Forts forms part of a memorial to HMS Orlando in Victoria Park, Portsmouth.

HMS Orlando was sold for scrapping on July 11, 1905 to Ward of Morecambe for £10,000.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Bastock, pp.98-99.

References

  • Bastock, John (1988), Ships on the Australia Station, Child & Associates Publishing Pty Ltd; Frenchs Forest, Australia. ISBN 0867773480
  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
  • Roger Chesneau and Eugene M. Kolesnik, ed., Conway's All The Worlds Fighting Ships, 1860-1905, (Conway Maritime Press, London, 1979), ISBN 0-85177-133-5