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Bombardier Innovia APM 100 C801A

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Bombardier Innovia APM 100 C801A
A Bombardier Innovia APM 100 C801A train on the Bukit Panjang LRT line
Interior of Empty C801A train.
In service19 November 2014; 9 years ago (2014-11-19) – Present
ManufacturerBombardier Transportation (now Alstom)
Built atWest Mifflin, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Family nameInnovia
Constructed2014 – 2015
Entered service19 November 2014; 9 years ago (2014-11-19)
Number built13 vehicles
Number in service12 vehicles (1 of which is being upgraded)
FormationSingle vehicles (M) that can be coupled to form 2-car trains
Fleet numbers120 – 132
Capacity22 seated; 83 standing
OperatorsSMRT Trains Ltd (SMRT Corporation)
DepotsTen Mile Junction
Lines served BPLRT  Bukit Panjang LRT line
Specifications
Car body constructionAluminum
Car length12.8 m (41 ft 11+78 in)
Width2.8 m (9 ft 2+14 in)
Height3.4 m (11 ft 1+78 in)
Doors2 × 2 per car
Maximum speed55 km/h (34 mph) (design)
48 km/h (30 mph) (service)
Weight15 t (15 long tons; 17 short tons)
Traction systemBombardier thyristor drive
Traction motorsBombardier 1460-P4 75 kW (101 hp) DC motor
Acceleration1.0 m/s2 (3.3 ft/s2)
Deceleration1.2 m/s2 (3.9 ft/s2) (service)
1.3 m/s2 (4.3 ft/s2) (emergency)
Electric system(s)600 V 50 Hz 3-phase AC third rail
Current collector(s)Collector shoe
UIC classificationAA
Safety system(s)ATC under ATO GoA 4 (UTO), with subsystems of ATP, ATS and CBI
Coupling systemFaiveley
Multiple workingWithin type during regular service
With C801 during maintenance only[3]
Headlight typeCircular LED
Track gauge2,642-millimetre (8 ft 8 in) central guideway with rubber tyres

The Bombardier Innovia APM 100 C801A (APM 100) is the second generation of an automated people mover (APM) train built by Bombardier Transportation (now Alstom) for the Bukit Panjang LRT line. These trains are mainly for airport connections and light rail in towns and it is operated by Automatic Train Control (ATC), making it fully automatic and driverless. The use of rubber tyres and ceramic tracks are extremely quiet compared to conventional rail.

This additional batch of trains will increase the capacity of the Bukit Panjang LRT line by 50% by 2014.[4] As of 4 September 2015[citation needed], all train cars are officially on revenue service.

Overview

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To prevent overcrowding on the Bukit Panjang LRT line, 13 new trains were purchased, thus increasing the fleet capacity by 50%. The first car was delivered on 15 June 2014 bearing the number 120. It started service on 19 November 2014 and by 4 September 2015, all 13 train cars were on service. However, in March 2019, 2 train cars numbers 128 & 131 were sent back to New Jersey, USA for retrofitting works of new signalling equipment. These cars returned to Singapore in April 2021.[5][unreliable source?] The remaining 11 train cars will have theirs done locally once the retrofitting is completed for the 2 train cars. On 29 July 2023, the 2 retrofitted train cars 128 & 131 have re-entered passenger service.[citation needed]

Design

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Exterior

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The APM 100 C801A trains are cosmetically similar to the ECX-100 C801 trains in terms of exterior shape, excluding the ends.

  • APM 100 C801A trains have circular LED headlights and taillights as compared to the ECX-100 C801 trains, which have rectangular incandescent headlights.
  • Windscreens and windows have a grey tint, unlike the ECX-100 C801 whose windows have a green tint.
  • The trains also have a more streamlined design and are also the first batch of trains to bear SMRT's "Pixel" livery white paint background with a black, yellow and red band-colours and the square patterns.
  • The trains feature an orange indicator light which illuminates when the doors are open.
  • The trains have automatic windscreen wipers which will activate during wet weather conditions.

Interior

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The APM 100 C801A trains are very similar to the ECX-100 C801 trains in terms of interior design.

  • APM 100 C801A trains feature a yellow-green, priority seats colored in red. The arrangement of the seats is the same ECX-100 C801 is fully teal in colour.
  • Ergonomic seats profile, with two priority seats on each end of the cars (indicated in red).
  • Additional handgrips have been installed to encourage people to move towards the centre of the car. They are indicated in yellow.
  • The trains also feature a newer Train Travel Information System (TTIS) and a chime that plays before every announcements.
  • As the carriages are closed-end, the train must be stationary and the doors must be open for passengers to move between carriages during 2-car operations.
  • At each end, passengers may be seated and view the scenery when the train is moving.
  • Passengers have the ability to sit on either ends of the car, accommodating more seating space.
  • Builder plate signs indicating singapore bukit panjang light rail transit made in USA by Bombardier Transportation and also car number.

Train formation

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The configuration of a C801A in revenue service is just the one car. With both the motors and the third rail current collectors, the train cars can be coupled up to 2 cars during service.

The car numbers of the trains range from 120 to 132. Individual cars are assigned a three-digit serial number by the rail operator SMRT Trains. A trainset consists of one motor car, e.g. set 120 is car 120. The first digit is always a 1, while the last two digits identify the car number.

Additional features

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References

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  1. ^ "Mass transit signalling". Bombardier Transportation. Archived from the original on 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  2. ^ "Bombardier Projects in Mass-transit signalling" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  3. ^ "Bukit Panjang LRT gets a new train-car!". YouTube. Land Transport Authority. 23 June 2014. Archived from the original on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
  4. ^ "Bukit Panjang LRT | Projects | Public Transport | Land Transport Authority". www.lta.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 30 December 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  5. ^ Hunter, Tomato (3 April 2021). "Retrofitted Bukit Panjang Light Rail Vehicle arrives in Singapore". SGTrains. Archived from the original on 3 April 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.