Simon Preston
Simon John Preston | |
|---|---|
| Born | 4 August 1938 |
| Died | 13 May 2022 (aged 83) |
| Occupation(s) | Organist, conductor, composer |
| Years active | 1958-2020 |
| Awards | Most Excellent Order of the British Empire CBE |
Simon John Preston CBE (4 August 1938 – 13 May 2022) was an English organist, conductor, and composer who was admired as one of the most important English church musicians of his generation.[1][2]
Family and education
[edit]Preston was born in Bournemouth, Dorset, to John Preston, an architectural draughtsman, and Doreen Lane,[3] and was introduced to music at an early age. His uncle played the organ at the church that his family attended, and he was inspired to take up the instrument at the age of 5 after hearing a recording of George Thalben-Ball.[1]
He attended Canford School in Wimborne, Dorset and was a chorister at King's College, Cambridge, where he sang as a treble.[3] He approached the college's music director, Boris Ord, for organ lessons but was referred to Hugh McLean.[4] He later studied under Caleb Henry Trevor at the Royal Academy of Music before returning to King's College as organ scholar under David Willcocks. He first came to attention when he accompanied the college choir at the service of Nine Lessons and Carols on Christmas Eve in 1958.[3]
In 2012 he married Elizabeth Hays.[1]
Career and legacy
[edit]
Preston was sub-organist of Westminster Abbey from 1962 to 1967 and, after a brief period covering for Peter Hurford at St Albans Cathedral in 1968, became organist of Christ Church, Oxford, in 1970, where he also lectured.[1] In 1981 he returned to Westminster Abbey, serving as Organist and Master of the Choristers until 1987.[2] During that time he was responsible for the music at the wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson in 1986.
Preston left Westminster Abbey in 1987 to pursue a career as an international concert organist.[2]
He was artistic director of the Calgary International Organ Festival from 1990 to 2002, patron of the University of Buckingham, chair of the Herbert Howells Society and vice-president of both the Organ Club and the Organists’ Benevolent League. He also served as a member of the Arts Council music panel and the music committee of the BBC.[5]
Admired as "one of the most important English church musicians of his generation", he died on 13 May 2022 at the age of 83.[1][6]
Compositions and recordings
[edit]From the 1960s onwards, Preston composed a number of works for the organ, the best-known of which is probably his Alleluyas, written in 1965 in the style of Olivier Messiaen. Recordings of his organ works originally made in the 1960s on the Argo label were re-issued by Eloquence in November 2017.[7]
In 1965, for the Edington Music Festival, he commissioned[clarification needed] a setting of verses 73–104 of Psalm 119, and in 1966 he composed a set of five anthems. The following year he wrote a Missa Brevis (short mass service) for the Edington Music Festival, and in 1968 he wrote a Magnificat and a Nunc Dimittis for the same festival.
| External audio | |
|---|---|
 Simon Preston performing Johann Sebastian Bach's Trio Sonatas BWV 525-530 in 1993 Here on Archive.org | |
| Simon Preston with the Yehudi Menuhin Festival Orchestra performing Georg Friedrich Handel's Organ Concerto: No. 4 in F major, Op. 4. No. 4 No. 5 in F major, Op. 4, No. 5 No. 6 in B flat major, Op. 4, No. 6 No. 13 in F major "Cuckoo and the Nightingale" Here on archive.org |
Preston made over 100 recordings, beginning in the early 1960s.[3] His recordings include the complete organ works of Johann Sebastian Bach and the Organ Symphony (Symphony No. 3) by Camille Saint-Saëns,[2] with James Levine conducting the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, both for Deutsche Grammophon. He recorded George Frideric Handel's complete organ concertos twice: with Yehudi Menuhin conducting the Bath Festival Orchestra and later on period instruments with Trevor Pinnock directing The English Concert. In 2010, he played the organ for the recording of Hector Berlioz's Te Deum, Op. 22, with the BBC National Orchestra of Wales, conducted by Susanna Mälkki (CD BBC Music Magazine 2010).
He contributed music to the 1975 film Rollerball and the 1984 film Amadeus.[3][5]
He also played the harpsichord, particularly in the early stages of his career, including on a recording of the Concert champêtre by Francis Poulenc.
Awards
[edit]Preston was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2000 and was promoted to a Commander (CBE) in 2009.[2][8][9]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Simon Preston, Acclaimed Organist and Conductor, Dies at 83", The New York Times, 23 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Westminster Abbey, "Abbey mourns former Organist and Master of the Choristers", 16 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Barry Millington, "Simon Preston obituary", The Guardian, 7 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ Buxton, Mark (October 1988). "Simon Preston at 50". Musical Times. 129 (1748): 555–557. doi:10.2307/966708. JSTOR 966708.
- ^ a b Kenneth Shenton, "Obituary: Simon Preston", Church Times, 27 May 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ "The organist and conductor Simon Preston has died". Gramophone.co.uk. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Simon Preston". Eloquenceclassics.com. 13 October 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "No. 59090". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 June 2009. p. 8.
- ^ "2009 Birthday Honours List" (PDF). News.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
External links
[edit]
- 1938 births
- 2022 deaths
- English classical organists
- Cathedral organists
- 20th-century English organists
- 21st-century English organists
- British harpsichordists
- English choral conductors
- English male conductors (music)
- 20th-century English conductors (music)
- 21st-century English conductors (music)
- British performers of early music
- Composers for pipe organ
- 20th-century English classical composers
- English male classical composers
- 20th-century English male musicians
- 21st-century English male musicians
- Choristers of the Choir of King's College, Cambridge
- Master of the Choristers at Westminster Abbey
- People educated at Canford School
- Fellows of Christ Church, Oxford
- Alumni of King's College, Cambridge
- People associated with Westminster Abbey
- Musicians from Bournemouth
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- English male classical organists
- Burials at Westminster Abbey