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Zulia toad-headed sideneck

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Zulia toad-headed sideneck
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Pleurodira
Family: Chelidae
Genus: Mesoclemmys
Species:
M. zuliae
Binomial name
Mesoclemmys zuliae
Synonyms[3][4]
  • Phrynops (Batrachemys) zuliae
    Pritchard & Trebbau, 1984
  • Batrachemys zuliae
    Groombridge, 1988
  • Mesoclemmys zuliae
    Bour & Zaher, 2005

The Zulia toad-headed sideneck (Mesoclemmys zuliae), also known commonly as the Zulia toad-headed turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Chelidae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.[5]

Etymology

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The specific name, zuliae, refers to the Venezuelan state of Zulia.[6]

Geographic range

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The type locality of M. zuliae is Cano Madre Vieja near El Guayabo, Distrito Colón, Zulia, Venezuela.[7]

Habitat

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The preferred natural habitat of M. zuliae is freshwater inland bodies of water.[1][5]

References

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  1. ^ a b Tortoise & Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group (1996). "Mesoclemmys zuliae (errata version published in 2016). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: e.T17083A97271125. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T17083A6797773.en. Downloaded on 15 February 2021.
  2. ^ Pritchard, Peter C.H.; Trebbau, Pedro (1984). The Turtles of Venezuela. Contributions in Herpetology, Number 2. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. 403 pp. (Phrynops zuliae, new species, pp. 135–142).
  3. ^ Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2): 340. doi:10.3897/vz.57.e30895. ISSN 1864-5755.
  4. ^ van Dijk, Peter Paul; Iverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Bour, Roger; Rhodin, Anders G.J. (2012). "Turtles of the World, 2012 Update: Annotated Checklist of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status". Chelonian Research Monographs (5): 000.243–000.328.
  5. ^ a b Rojas-Runjaic, FJM (2009). "Mesoclemmys zuliae – Die geheimnisvolle Krötenkopfschildkröte aus dem Süden des Maracaibo-Sees". Reptilia. 14 (80): 34–39.
  6. ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Mesoclemmys zuliae, p. 294).
  7. ^ Mesoclemmys zuliae at the Reptile Database

Further reading

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  • Bour R, Zaher H (2005). "A new species of Mesoclemmys, from the open formations of northeastern Brazil (Chelonii, Chelidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo 45 (24): 295–311. (Mesoclemmys zuliae, new combination). (in English, with an abstract in Portuguese).
  • Rojas-Runjaic FJM, Rivas G., McCord WP & Molina C (2008). Cabezón del Zulia, Mesoclemmys zuliae. Pp. 165. In: Rodríguez, J.P. & Rojas-Suárez, F. (Eds.). Libro Rojo de la Fauna Venezolana. Tercera Edición. Provita – Shell Venezuela, S. A., Caracas, Venezuela. Complete book (PDF).
  • Rojas-Runjaic FJM (2009). "Mesoclemmys zuliae – Die geheimnisvolle Krötenkopfschildkröte aus dem Süden des Maracaibo-Sees ". Reptilia, Münster 14 (80): 34–39. (in German).
  • Rojas-Runjaic FJM & Ferrer A. (2009). Evaluación preliminar del estatus poblacional del Cabezón del Zulia (Batrachemys zuliae) en la región sur del Lago de Maracaibo, estado Zulia. Pp 145. In: Giraldo D, Rojas-Suárez, F & Romero V (eds.). Una Mano a la Naturaleza, Conservando las especies amenazadas venezolanas. Provita y Shell, S. A. Caracas, Venezuela.
  • Vargas-Ramírez M, Michaels J, Castaño-Mora OV, Cárdenas-Arevalo G (2012). "Weak genetic divergence between the two South American toad-headed turtles Mesoclemmys dahli and M. zuliae (Testudines: Pleurodira: Chelidae)". Amphibia-Reptilia 33 (3/4): 373–385.
  • Rojas-Runjaic FJM , Rivas G, McCord WP & Molina C. (2015). Cabezón del Zulia, Mesoclemmys zuliae. In: Rodríguez JP, García-Rawlins A & Rojas-Suárez F (eds.) Libro Rojo de la Fauna Venezolana. Cuarta edición. Provita y Fundación Empresas Polar, Caracas, Venezuela.